Antonio Guterres urges the M23 rebels to right away stop all hostile actions as hundreds of civilians flee Goma in jap DRC.
United Nations chief Antonio Guterres has known as on Rwandan forces to withdraw from the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) and halt assist for M23 fighters advancing on the important thing metropolis of Goma within the nation’s east.
Guterres “reiterates his strongest condemnation of the M23 armed group’s ongoing offensive and advances in direction of Goma in North Kivu with the assist of the Rwanda Defence Forces,” his spokesman Stephane Dujarric stated in a press release on Sunday.
“He calls on the M23 to right away stop all hostile actions and withdraw from occupied areas. He additional calls on the Rwanda Defence Forces to stop assist to the M23 and withdraw from DRC territory,” the assertion stated.
The DRC and the UN accuse Rwanda of backing the M23 (March 23 Motion) rebels, an accusation that Kigali denies.
At an emergency UN Safety Council assembly afterward Sunday, the DRC demanded sanctions towards Rwanda, saying its forces had crossed into its territory in what amounted to a “declaration of conflict.”
“Extra Rwandan troops have crossed the twelfth and thirteenth border posts between Goma (within the DRC) and Gisenyi (in Rwanda), getting into our territory in broad daylight in an open and deliberate violation of our nationwide sovereignty,” Congolese Overseas minister Therese Kayikwamba Wagner stated.
“It is a frontal assault, a declaration of conflict that not hides behind diplomatic artifice,” she stated, and known as for the Safety Council to “impose focused sanctions together with asset freezes and journey bans not solely towards recognized members of the chain of command of the Rwandan armed forces, but in addition towards the political decision-makers accountable for this aggression.”
France and the UK additionally pressured Rwanda over its position in current combating across the metropolis of Goma in jap DRC.
France’s UN ambassador known as for Rwanda to withdraw its troops from DRC territory, whereas the UK known as for an finish to assaults on peacekeepers by M23 rebels receiving assist from Rwanda.
The assembly was held a day sooner than deliberate after three UN peacekeepers from Uruguay and South Africa had been killed in jap DRC.
Seven different South African troopers and three from Malawi serving in a separate Southern African mission had been additionally killed this week, South African and UN authorities stated.
Rebels approaching Goma
M23 fighters closed in on Goma on Sunday, forcing hundreds of civilians to flee and grounding flights from the native airport as authorities forces battled to cease the rebels from seizing the town.
The M23 insurgent motion has made fast advances this month in DRC’s mineral-rich however conflict-riven jap borderlands, elevating fears that the combating might spill over right into a regional conflict.
M23 fighters started shifting on Goma, the capital of North Kivu province and residential to about a million folks, earlier this week and have vowed to grab the town.
Gunfire and artillery fireplace might be heard on the town’s outskirts from early on Sunday, resulting in panic in some areas, residents advised the Reuters information company.
By mid-afternoon, the rebels had been approaching Goma’s airport, two authorities troopers advised the company.
Officers on the airport stated flights had been not working. The UN on Sunday advised employees in Goma to not go to the airport and to remain sheltered.
The DRC severed all diplomatic ties with Rwanda amid this week’s insurgent offensive.
Jap Congo stays a tinderbox of insurgent zones and fighters’ fiefdoms within the wake of two successive regional wars stemming from Rwanda’s 1994 genocide.
Three years into their present battle, the rebels now management extra Congolese territory than ever earlier than.
Effectively-trained and professionally armed, M23 – the newest in a protracted line of Tutsi-led insurgent actions – says it exists to guard DRC’s ethnic Tutsi inhabitants.