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South Korea’s president has expressed pessimism that “very tough” commerce talks with the US may be concluded earlier than Washington’s self-imposed deadline subsequent week to avert steep tariffs, noting that “the 2 sides aren’t actually clear on what they need”.
South Korea was “doing its utmost” to discover a decision to negotiations triggered by US President Donald Trump’s menace to impose a 25 per cent “reciprocal” tariff on Asia’s fourth-largest economic system, Lee Jae Myung informed reporters on Thursday.
However he performed down expectations that an settlement can be reached earlier than July 9, when paused US tariffs on a bunch of nations had been as a consequence of come into pressure.
“We’re actively figuring out and growing many agenda gadgets throughout varied areas,” stated Lee. “[But] at this level, it’s tough to say with certainty whether or not they are often concluded” by the deadline.
Lee’s feedback got here after Trump threatened this week to extend levies on Japan, casting doubt that his administration would attain a cope with Tokyo.
Trump’s menace to extend the “reciprocal” tariffs on Japan to 30 or 35 per cent from the unique stage of 24 per cent spooked South Korean policymakers, who had been hoping for an extension to the deadline.
Commerce talks have been delayed for months owing to the political turmoil in Seoul following the impeachment of Lee’s conservative predecessor Yoon Suk Yeol.
In line with a number of individuals acquainted with the talks between US and South Korean officers, Seoul has communicated a willingness to handle its document $55bn commerce surplus with the US by rising purchases of American gasoline and defence gear and by eradicating non-tariff limitations publicly criticised by US commerce consultant Jamieson Greer.
The 2 international locations are additionally discussing South Korean investments in US shipyards to assist revive American shipbuilding, together with for the US Navy, in addition to a attainable Korean dedication to purchase gasoline from a possible new venture being promoted by the Trump administration in Alaska.
However one of many individuals stated the talks over shipbuilding co-operation had been sophisticated by protectionist US laws stopping overseas involvement within the business. Korean firms additionally stay hesitant about committing to the Alaska LNG venture, the viability of which has been questioned by vitality business consultants, in line with a number of individuals acquainted with the discussions.
The US accounted for 18 per cent of South Korean exports final yr, in line with OECD figures, with main exports together with vehicles and auto components, equipment and intermediate items to provide Korean firms constructing automobile, battery and chip manufacturing amenities within the US.
In contrast to Japan, South Korea has a complete free commerce settlement with the US underneath which tariff charges between the 2 international locations ought to be in impact zero.
As with Tokyo, South Korea is pushing for the elimination of a 25 per cent US tariff on auto imports, which has driven a steep decline in Korean automobile exports to the US in current months.
South Korean firms have additionally been hit by US tariffs imposed on metal and family home equipment.
Seoul can also be involved that sectoral tariffs being threatened by the US in opposition to chip and prescription drugs imports, following investigations which can be anticipated to conclude later this yr, might result in the unravelling of any commerce settlement reached this month.
An individual acquainted with the talks stated US negotiators had expressed frustration in current days that their Korean counterparts had been “not being formidable sufficient”.
However they added that the Koreans had been nonetheless confused about what the US facet truly desires. “All they know is that no matter it’s, the Individuals need extra.”