BBC Information, White Home
Elon Musk’s time within the Trump administration is coming to an finish after a tempestuous 129 days wherein the world’s richest man took an axe to authorities spending – stirring ample controversy alongside the best way.
Earlier this week, the South African-born billionaire, on his social media platform, X, thanked President Trump for his time at the Department of Government Efficiency, or Doge.
Trump introduced he’ll host a information convention within the Oval Workplace on Friday with Musk, writing: “This shall be his final day, however not likely, as a result of he’ll, at all times, be with us, serving to all the best way.”
Whereas Musk’s time in authorities lasted little greater than 4 months, his work with Doge upended the federal authorities and had an impression not simply within the halls of energy in Washington – however world wide.
Let’s check out a few of the methods Musk has left a mark.
Doge’s chainsaw to federal spending
Musk took a job with the Trump White Home with one mission: to chop spending from the federal government as a lot as attainable.
He started with an preliminary goal of “not less than $2 trillion”, which then shifted to $1tn and finally $150bn.
Up to now, Doge claims to have saved $175bn by means of a mixture of asset gross sales, lease and grant cancellations, “fraud and improper cost deletion”, regulatory financial savings and a 260,000-person discount from the two.3 million-strong federal workforce.
A BBC analysis of those figures, nonetheless, discovered that proof is usually missing.
This mission has at occasions prompted each chaos and controversy, together with some cases wherein federal judges halted mass firings and ordered workers reinstated.
In different cases, the administration has been compelled to backtrack on firings.
In a single notable occasion in February, the administration stopped the firing of a whole bunch of federal workers working on the Nationwide Nuclear Safety Administration, together with some with delicate jobs associated to the US nuclear arsenal.
Musk himself repeatedly acknowledged that mass firings would inevitably embrace errors.
“We are going to make errors,” he stated in February, after his division mistook a area of Mozambique for Hamas-controlled Gaza whereas chopping an help programme. “However we’ll act shortly to right any errors.”
Doge’s efforts to entry knowledge additionally garnered controversy, notably the division’s push for entry to delicate treasury division programs that management the personal info of hundreds of thousands of People.
Polls present that cuts to authorities spending stay fashionable with many People – even when Musk’s private reputation has waned.

Blurred strains between enterprise and politics
The presence of Musk – an unelected “particular authorities worker” with firms that depend the US authorities as clients – in Trump’s White Home has additionally raised eyebrows, prompting questions on potential conflicts of curiosity.
His company empire contains massive firms that do enterprise with US and international governments. SpaceX has $22 billion in US authorities contracts, in keeping with the corporate’s chief govt.
Some Democrats additionally accused Musk of profiting from his place to drum up enterprise overseas for his satellite tv for pc web providers agency, Starlink.
The White Home was accused of serving to Musk’s companies by showcasing automobiles made by Tesla – his embattled automotive firm – on the White Home garden in March.
Musk and Trump have each shrugged off any suggestion that his work with the federal government is conflicted or ethically problematic.

A nudge for US isolationism?
All over the world, Musk’s work with Doge was most felt after the overwhelming majority – over 80% – of the US Company for Worldwide Improvement’s (USAID’s) programmes had been eradicated following a six-week assessment by Doge. The remainder had been absorbed by the State Division.
The Musk and Doge-led cuts fashioned a part of a wider effort by the Trump administration to convey abroad spending nearer in step with its “America First” method.
The cuts to the company – tasked with work resembling famine detection, vaccinations and meals help in battle areas – shortly had an impression on initiatives together with communal kitchens in war-torn Sudan, scholarships for young Afghan women who fled the Taliban and clinics for transgender people in India.
USAID additionally was a vital instrument of US “delicate energy” world wide, main some detractors pointing to its elimination as an indication of waning American affect on the worldwide stage.
Conspiracies and misinformation
Whereas Musk – and Trump – have for years been accused by detractors of spreading baseless conspiracy theories, Musk’s presence within the White Home starkly highlighted how misinformation has crept into discourse on the highest ranges of the US authorities.
For instance, Musk unfold an unfounded web principle that US gold reserves had quietly been stolen from Fort Knox in Kentucky. At one level, he floated the concept of livestreaming a go to there to make sure the gold was secured.
Extra just lately, Musk unfold broadly discredited rumours that the white Afrikaner inhabitants of South Africa is going through “genocide” of their dwelling nation.
These rumours discovered their method into the Oval Workplace earlier in Could, when a gathering aimed toward soothing tensions between the US and South Africa took a drastic twist after Trump offered South African President Cyril Ramaphosa with movies and articles he stated had been proof of crimes in opposition to Afrikaners.
Revealed divisions inside Trump’s camp
Musk’s work in authorities additionally confirmed that, regardless of public pledges of unity, there are tensions throughout the “Trump 2.0” administration.
Whereas Trump publicly – and repeatedly – backed the work of Musk and Doge, Musk’s tenure was marked by reviews of rigidity between him and members of the cupboard who felt Doge cuts had been impacting their companies.
“They’ve a whole lot of respect for Elon and that he is doing this, and a few disagree a little bit bit,” Trump acknowledged in a February cupboard assembly. “If they don’t seem to be, I would like them to talk up.”
At one level, he was requested whether or not any cupboard members had expressed dissatisfaction with Musk and turned to the room to ask them. Nobody spoke.
The announcement of Musk’s departure additionally got here the identical day CBS – BBC’s US companion – publicised a part of an interview throughout which Musk stated he was “disappointed” by Trump’s “big, beautiful” budget bill. The invoice contains multi-trillion greenback tax breaks and a pledge to extend defence spending.
Musk stated the invoice “undermines” the work of Doge to chop spending – reflecting bigger tensions throughout the Republican Social gathering over the trail ahead.