Donald Trump threatens Japan and South Korea with steep tariffs

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Good morning and welcome again to FirstFT Asia. In as we speak’s publication:

• Trump threatens Asian allies with steep tariffs

• Wall Avenue buying and selling agency fights India ban

• Hong Kong’s listings pipeline hits report excessive

• Dishoom’s information to eating in Mumbai

Donald Trump has renewed his risk to hit main buying and selling companions with steep “reciprocal” tariffs at the same time as he granted a three-week reprieve for nations to barter commerce offers with the US.

What occurred: Trump sent letters to Japan and South Korea, each among the many US’s greatest buying and selling counterparts, saying the nation would impose 25 per cent levies starting on August 1. The president additionally introduced large levies on Malaysia, South Africa and a number of other different nations. The tariffs had been roughly on a par with these Trump unveiled throughout his “liberation day” announcement on April 2.

Within the letters, addressed to Shigeru Ishiba, Japan’s prime minister, and Lee Jae-myung, South Korea’s president, Trump mentioned that if both nation elevated its tariffs in retaliation “then, regardless of the quantity you select to lift them by, might be added on to the 25 per cent that we cost”. However he indicated that the proposed tariffs might be negotiated down if the nations opened their markets

Market response: The size of Trump’s tariff threats yesterday pressured markets regardless of the delay of their implementation. The S&P 500 ended Monday down 0.8 per cent. In the meantime, the Japanese, South Korean and South African currencies all declined about 1 per cent towards the US greenback.

Right here’s what else we’re holding tabs on as we speak:

• Financial knowledge: Taiwan publishes June inflation and commerce figures.

• Financial coverage: The Reserve Financial institution of Australia is predicted to cut rates of interest. (The Guardian)

• Asean assembly: Overseas ministers from the south-east Asian bloc collect in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, for conferences persevering with till Friday. US secretary of state Marco Rubio is predicted to be in attendance.

5 extra high tales

1. Jane Avenue plans to contest a discovering by India’s monetary regulator that the Wall Avenue buying and selling agency engaged in “an intentional, effectively deliberate, and sinister scheme” to control the nation’s markets. The Securities and Trade Board of India banned Jane Avenue from dealing securities within the nation and ordered the agency to return more than $550mn of “illegal gains”. 

2. Iran’s president Masoud Pezeshkian has mentioned that Israel tried to assassinate him throughout final month’s 12-day warfare between the 2 nations. Pezeshkian made the declare in a video interview with American conservative media character Tucker Carlson, throughout which he additionally signalled that Iran stays open to renewed diplomacy with the US over the Islamic republic’s nuclear programme. Read the full story.

3. Russia’s state investigative authority mentioned yesterday that the nation’s transport minister had died from a suspected suicide, on the same day he was fired by President Vladimir Putin. Roman Starovoyt’s dying got here amid a corruption probe into the development of defensive fortifications in Kursk, which he ruled till Might 2024.

4. Italian authorities have arrested a Chinese language citizen suspected of being linked to a state-sponsored hacking group that sought to steal Covid-19 vaccine secrets and techniques from the US on the top of the pandemic. The Beijing-backed group was accused of penetrating Microsoft email software in 2021 in a mass espionage marketing campaign, an individual conversant in the matter mentioned.

• EU-China local weather stand-off: The EU is holding back on signing a joint declaration on local weather motion with China at a leaders’ summit this month, except Beijing pledges larger efforts to chop its greenhouse gasoline emissions.

5. Tesla shares tumbled after the electric-car maker’s chief government Elon Musk mentioned he would type a brand new political social gathering, escalating a feud with Trump that could imperil the billionaire’s business empire. A return to political activism is opposite to what Musk promised shareholders in late April.

The Large Learn

​Because the world prepares to mark the anniversary of the Srebrenica bloodbath three a long time in the past this week, Bosnia and Herzegovina is going through a dangerous second of political upheaval. Learn why trouble is brewing again within the ethnically riven Balkan state.

We’re additionally studying . . . 

• Immigration crackdown: Trump has catapulted ICE into America’s best-funded regulation enforcement company — and more and more beyond accountability, writes Edward Luce.

• Loss of life of the apprenticeship mannequin?: As hybrid working and AI upend on-the-job studying, employers should be more deliberate within the coaching they provide junior employees, writes Emma Jacobs.

• BlackRock’s HPS takeover: The general public markets big tried personal credit score as soon as earlier than. Will its newest large foray fare better?

Chart of the day 

The variety of firms making use of for a list in Hong Kong this yr has hit an all-time excessive, because the territory tries to regain its status as a top financial hub.

Take a break from the information

. . . and take a look at Dishoom’s guide to dining in Mumbai. The cousins behind the cult Indian restaurant chain share the place they eat and drink within the megalopolis that conjures up their delicacies.