The decision comes days after US Secretary of State Marco Rubio pledged to ‘dismantle’ the worldwide courtroom.
United States Consultant Ilhan Omar has pushed again in opposition to President Donald Trump’s efforts to “dismantle” the Worldwide Legal Courtroom (ICC), as an alternative introducing a decision calling on the nation to hitch the tribunal.
The transfer got here simply days after Secretary of State Marco Rubio pledged to “dismantle the ICC — brick by brick, if obligatory”, utilizing “all of the instruments at our authorities’s disposal”.
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Omar’s resolution, launched on Wednesday, calls on the US to hitch the ICC by ratifying the Rome Statute, the courtroom’s founding doc.
The decision would additionally put stress on the Trump administration to raise the sanctions and visa restrictions it has positioned on courtroom officers.
Omar, a former youngster refugee from Somalia, argued in a press release this week that becoming a member of the courtroom could be a step in direction of fortifying the rule of regulation world wide.
“If we really consider in human rights and the rule of regulation, we must always strengthen worldwide justice — not undermine it,” Omar mentioned. “The USA ought to lead by instance and present that nobody is above the regulation.”
However the Trump administration has lashed out on the ICC for its investigations of US and Israeli personnel.
Neither the US nor Israel is a signatory to the Rome Statute, and neither recognises the courtroom’s authority. However each international locations have been accused of human rights abuses in international locations which can be ICC member states.
The ICC, as an illustration, has investigated Israel over struggle crimes in Gaza, issuing arrest warrants in opposition to Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and former Defence Minister Yoav Gallant in November 2024.
A number of consultants, together with on the United Nations, have concluded that Israel’s struggle on Gaza was a genocide in opposition to Palestinians.
The US, in the meantime, has been investigated for struggle crimes dedicated in Afghanistan following the 2001 invasion, in addition to at alleged “black websites” the place prisoners have been held.
Throughout his first time period and persevering with into his second, Trump has taken motion in opposition to the ICC and its officers to penalise these concerned in such investigations.
Over the previous yr, a number of ICC prosecutors and judges have confronted sanctions, in addition to rights groups which have offered proof in courtroom.
On Monday, Rubio took issues additional, accusing the courtroom in a video assertion of “waging a struggle in opposition to our nation, not with bullets or missiles, however with statutes, compacts and the power of so-called worldwide regulation”.
The State Division introduced a “whole-of-government response” to weaken the courtroom, saying the administration would work to “systematically disable” it.
Steps into consideration embrace interesting to international locations that associate with the US navy and regulation enforcement to “reject the ICC’s purported authority to prosecute American officers and servicemen”.
The announcement additionally recommended “elevated scrutiny of countries that refuse to reject the ICC’s false authority whereas counting on US help”, in addition to “elevated sanctions” and journey bans for folks and organisations affiliated with the courtroom.
Trump first sanctioned courtroom officers in 2020 over the Afghanistan investigation, earlier than former President Joe Biden lifted the measures.
On Monday, Omar criticised Rubio’s announcement as “reckless and harmful”.
“I’ve seen firsthand that impunity breeds extra violence,” she wrote, voicing her assist for the courtroom’s work. “The ICC is an important instrument for justice when victims have nowhere else to show.”
The decision comes as two US advocacy teams sue the Trump administration, arguing that the president’s sanctions have pressured them to cease their constitutionally protected work.
Each teams have provided assist for the courtroom’s investigation into alleged Israeli struggle crimes in occupied Palestinian territory. They are saying their exercise is protected underneath the First Modification of the US Structure.
